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Depositional evolution and models for a deep-lacustrine gravity flow system in a half-graben rifted sag, Beibuwan Basin, South China Sea
Li, Yuan (China Earthquake Administration. Institute of Seismology. Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy)
Wang, Hua (China University of Geosciences)
Zhu, Jie Qiong (China Southern Petroleum Exploration & Development Corporation)
Zhang, Guo Tao (Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences. Wuhan Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources)
Guo, Hao (China Southern Petroleum Exploration & Development Corporation)
Li, Xiao Han (China Southern Petroleum Exploration & Development Corporation)
Lin, Song (China Earthquake Administration. Institute of Seismology. Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy. Wuhan Institute of Earthquake Engineering Co., Ltd)
Min, Jin (China Earthquake Administration. Institute of Seismology. Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy)

Data: 2022
Resum: The Paleogene Liushagang Formation is part of the Fushan Sag, a continental lacustrine basin located at the Southeastern margin of the Beibuwan Basin, South China Sea. Further understanding of the deep-water gravity flow deposits in this formation will be conducive to lithologic reservoir exploration in the sag. In this study, three members of the Liushagang Formation, SQEls3 SQEls2 and SQEls1, from old to young, are used with core observation, well log data, and three-dimensional seismic data to identify four deep-lacustrine gravity flow lithofacies including their vertical and lateral relationships within the depositional system. The results are then used to establish a deep-water gravity flow depositional model. Four types of gravity flow lithofacies developed in the sag: sandy debrite, turbidite, sandy slump, and bottom-current deposits. Sand-rich sub-lacustrine fan deposits with typical turbidite channels were developed mainly in the western depression, whereas distal isolated lobes formed by sandy debrite flow deposits occurred mainly in the eastern depression. The results obtained in this study will be helpful in the research of gravity flows in similar continental lacustrine environments.
Nota: Acknowledgement. The authors thank the Scientific Research Fund of the Institute of Seismology, CEA, and the National Institute of Natural Hazards, Ministry of Emergency Management of China (Grant No.IS201626261), for funding this study and allowing its publication. In addition, the China Southern Petroleum Exploration & Development Corporation is thanked for allowing publication of the well log and seismic data. The authors also thank Professor Hua Wang and Professor R.W.C. Arnott for providing instruction and discussion, as well as Laura Rincón, Daniel Ariztegui, and Ovie Emmanuel Eruteya for providing constructive and comprehensive reviews that helped to improve this manuscript. We thank International Science Editing for editing this manuscript.
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan aquestes es distribueixin sota la mateixa llicència que regula l'obra original i es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Llengua: Català
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria: Deep-lacustrine gravity flow ; Turbidity current ; Fushan Sag ; Sandy debrite ; Beibuwan Basin
Publicat a: Geologica acta, Vol. 20 (2022) , p. 1-18 (Articles) , ISSN 1696-5728

Adreça original: https://raco.cat/index.php/GeologicaActa/article/view/398796
Adreça alternativa: https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/GEOACTA/article/view/33070
DOI: 10.1344/GeologicaActa2022.20.3


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