Over 40 years (1981-2023) assessing stigma with the Community Attitudes to Mental Illness (CAMI) scale : a systematic review of its psychometric properties
Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Bàsica, Evolutiva i de l'Educació)
Doval Dieguez, Eduardo (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de Ciències de la Salut)
Bernadàs, Albert (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Bàsica, Evolutiva i de l'Educació)
Angarita-Osorio, Natalia (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques)
Colomer-Carbonell, Ariadna (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Bàsica, Evolutiva i de l'Educació)
Evans-Lacko, Sara (London School of Economics and Political Science)
Thornicroft, Graham (King's College London. Centre for Global Mental Health)
Luciano, Juan V. (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut)
Rubio-Valera, María (Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública)

Data:	2023
Resum:	The Community Attitudes to Mental Illness (CAMI) scale measures social stigma towards people with mental illness. Although it has been used worldwide, the psychometric properties of the CAMI have not been systematically reviewed. The main aim of this study was to systematically review the psychometric properties of the different versions of the CAMI more than 40 years after of its publication. A systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and EMBASE from 1981 (year of publication) to 2023 (present). A double review was performed for eligibility, data extraction, and quality assessment. A total of 15 studies enrolling 10,841 participants were included. The most frequently reported factor structure comprises 3 or 4 factors. Overall, the internal consistency seems adequate for the global scale (α ≥ 0. 80), except for CAMI-10 (α = 0. 69). Internal consistency of the subscales are not supported, with authoritarianism being the weakest factor (α = 0. 27 to 0. 68). The stability over time of the total scale has been assessed in the CAMI-40, CAMI-BR, and CAMI-10 (r ≥ 0. 39). Few studies have assessed the temporal stability of the CAMI subscales. Most of the correlations with potentially related measures are significant and in the expected direction. The 3 and 4 factor structure are the most widely reported in the different versions of the CAMI. Even though reliability and construct validity are acceptable, further item refinement by international consensus seems warranted more than 40 years after the original publication. PROSPERO identification number: CRD42018098956. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10. 1186/s13643-023-02230-4.
Ajuts:	Instituto de Salud Carlos III FI20/00034 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CB22/02/00052 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CB16/02/00322
Nota:	Altres ajuts: GT is also supported by the Guy's and St Thomas' Charity for the On Trac project (EFT151101), and by the UK Medical Research Council (UKRI) in relation to the Emilia (MR/S001255/1) and Indigo Partnership (MR/R023697/1) awards. SEL is supported by funding from the Medical Research Council UK, the Economic and Social Research Council and the NIHR. This study did not receive any specifc grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-forproft sectors
Drets:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Llengua:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria:	Stigma ; Mental health ; Community attitudes to mental illness ; Psychometric properties ; Systematic review
Publicat a:	Systematic Reviews, Vol. 12 (april 2023) , ISSN 2046-4053

DOI: 10.1186/s13643-023-02230-4
PMID: 37060031

19 p, 1.4 MB

El registre apareix a les col·leccions:
Articles > Articles de recerca
Articles > Articles publicats